This course explains how modern vehicle charging systems use computer control, network communication, and intelligent sensors to manage charging more efficiently. It covers smart alternator operation, battery monitoring, advanced diagnostics, and the continued importance of key mechanical components in overall system performance.
This course covers modern vehicle charging systems, which now feature electronic voltage regulation, networked communication, and intelligent sensors far beyond past alternator-and-regulator setups. These systems utilize pulse-width modulation and computer control—via the PCM or BCM—to adjust the output according to battery and vehicle demands, with CAN and LIN networks coordinating the components. Smart Alternator Management (SAM) and Intelligent Battery Sensors (IBS) improve efficiency by adjusting charging during acceleration and deceleration. Modern diagnostics require more than checking voltage and current; they also involve measuring voltage drops, analyzing oscilloscope waveforms, and verifying communication. Mechanical components, such as pulleys, tensioners, and belts, remain vital for ensuring reliable system performance.
Topics Covered:
Flooded lead acid, spiral, AGM, Gel and lithium ion batteries
Electrical power management
Alternator design
Stator & diodes
Regulator control
Ford-GM-Chrysler charging systems
On-car testing procedures
Objectives:
Identify automotive battery types
Select correct charging rates for batteries
Describe 16-volt Tesla battery design and operation
Explain alternator three phase operation & rectification